by Janyce Elser-Ethier If peace is more than the absence of war, and, I think it is, the text at Isaiah 11: 1 – 9 tells about God’s plans for a future where peace, justice, and righteousness reign with the coming of a new, just ruler descended through King David’s line. The images from verse 6 to verse 9 illustrate a time of peace so complete that traditional animal enemies coexist in peace. Predator and prey lay down together without violence. Such a peace reflects the coming Messiah’s influence. In verses 6 – 7. We see a number of predators living in harmony with their prey in a new world order created by the righteousness of the new Messiah. This new ruler at Isaiah 11 remakes the lions, bears, oxen, and snakes, eliminating predatory aggression among them. God’s holy mountain, Zion, where His Holy Throne stands, is the centre of this new peaceful order of Creation. If the typically violent beasts of the animal kingdom can be made to live in peace, the question must be asked, why can’t we? As with all Scriptural text, we have to strive to understand the sociohistorical context within which it was written to fully appreciate its meaning. Isaiah 11:1 – 9 is thought by Scripture scholars to have been written circa 735 – 715 BCE (https://enterthebible.,org/period/722-bce-586-bce). In 721 BCE Assyria captured the northern kingdom of Israel, taking great numbers of Israelites prisoner to Assyria and killing many more. During this time of bondage in exile, Isaiah, one of the foremost prophets of ancient Israel, sought to offer his people hope for a future without fear. Exploring the images of peaceful harmony in this text makes it clear that Isaiah is offering his people not only a righteous, humble, and loving ruler, but also a new world order where even predators and prey live in peaceful harmony. Here, then, is an example of how we might seek peaceful coexistence during this time of conflict. |